M&A Update | Automotive Supplier H2-2017
Continuing the trend of automotive supplier consolidation seen during the second half of 2017 (H2-2017), as seen in Tables 8 and 9, Dana Inc. (NYSE:DAN) and British supplier GKN plc (LSE:GKN) announced on March 9, 2018 a $6.1 billion deal that would merge GKN's automotive business into Dana. This combination would allow Dana and GKN to leapfrog larger automotive driveline competitors Borg-Warner, Continental and ZF Friedrichshafen, creating the largest driveline supplier in the world at $14.2 billion in revenue. The transaction is valued at 8.1x adjusted EBITDA, which is slightly higher than the 7.4x average EV/EBITDA multiple in the publicly traded powertrain segment below.
Table 2: Comparable public company analysis – Powertrain
Enterprise
LTM
LTM
LTM Gross Profit EBITDA Margin
Enterprise Value / LTM
3-Year Hist. Revenue CAGR
Total Debt
EBITDA Margin
($ in millions)
Value
Revenue Gross Profit
Company Name
Exchange
Headquarters
Revenue EBITDA EBITDA
1,048 1,630
18% 22% 41% 15% 16% 17% 27% 16% 27% 22% 18% -
17% 17% 14% 11%
0.8x 1.2x 1.3x 0.7x 0.9x 0.8x 0.8x 0.8x 0.4x 1.5x 0.9x 0.8x
5.7x 8.0x 8.5x 7.5x 6.7x 5.5x 8.8x 5.2x 6.8x
3.8x 1.3x 2.4x 2.5x 1.6x 1.3x 2.6x 1.3x 2.0x 2.3x 2.1x 2.1x
19.2%
1,144 2,120 1,831 1,076
5,278
6,266 9,799 4,472 7,209
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. NYSE:AXL
United States United States
BorgWarner Inc.
NYSE: BWA
12,248
5.7%
CIE Automotive, S.A. Dana Incorporated
BME:CIE
Spain
5,935 5,286
645 787
19.0%
NYSE:DAN LSE:GKN
United States United Kingdom
2.9%
GKN plc
11,284
13,072
-
1,112
9%
11.5% 16.2% 9.9% 5.0% 3.4% -0.8% 9.2% 7.8%
Linamar Corporation
TSX:LNR
Canada
4,397 1,602
5,220 2,025
861 345
819 190
16%
Modine Manufacturing Company
NYSE:MOD
United States
9%
Schaeffler AG Tenneco Inc.
DB:SHA
Germany
14,014
16,836
4,618 1,503
2,827
17%
NYSE:TEN NYSE:TKR
United States United States
4,045 4,369 6,846 5,282
9,274 3,004 7,718 6,738
710 427
8%
The Timken Company
810
14% 13% 14%
11.3x
$
$
$
1,590 1,144
$
1,019
7.4x 7.2x
Mean Median
803
Table 3: Comparable public company analysis – Automotive components
Enterprise
Enterprise Value / LTM
3-Year Hist. Revenue CAGR
LTM
LTM
LTM Gross Profit
Total Debt
EBITDA Margin
($ in millions)
Company Name
Exchange
Headquarters
Value
Revenue Gross Profit EBITDA Margin
Revenue EBITDA EBITDA
Autoliv, Inc.
NYSE:ALV
Sweden
13,578
10,383
2,149 1,398
1,279
21% 48% 26% 19% 34% 39% 15% 26% 24% 19% 25% 24% 9%
12% 18% 15% 12% 17% 35% 10% 14% 10% 14% 11% 15% 14%
1.3x 1.9x 1.1x 0.7x 2.4x 3.2x 0.6x 1.9x 1.3x 0.8x 0.8x 1.4x 1.3x
10.2x 9.6x 7.4x 5.9x 9.0x 5.5x 8.9x 6.2x 7.8x 9.0x 8.9x 15.9x 12.7x
1.0x 1.3x 0.6x 1.7x 1.6x 0.1x 0.9x 9.5x 7.0x 2.7x 0.0x 2.4x 1.3x
4.0%
Brembo S.p.A.
BIT:BRE DB:CON
Italy
5,514
2,893
525
11.4% 8.4% 3.7% 1.3% 9.3% 4.2% 8.3% 7.5% -5.4% 13.4%
Continental Aktiengesellschaft Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. Donaldson Company, Inc.
Germany
57,840
52,845
13,658
7,927
NYSE:CPS NYSE:DCI
United States United States
2,420 6,159 5,657
3,618 2,578 1,795
671 884 695
446 431 623
Gentex Corporation
NasdaqGS:GNTX United States
Magna International Inc.
TSX:MG
Canada
22,010
38,946
5,688
4,020
NN, Inc.
NasdaqGS: NNBR United States
1,154 1,225
620 935
161
86 98
Superior Industries International, Inc. The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
NYSE:SUP
United States
83
NasdaqGS:GT United States
11,773 18,064 13,218
15,377 22,274 13,842
3,698 4,171 3,023 1,398
2,137 2,345 1,811
Valeo SA
ENXTPA:FR
France
Mean Median
$
$
$
$
6.0% 7.5%
6,159
3,618
623
Table 4: Comparable public company analysis – Body and structural
LTM
LTM Gross Profit
Enterprise Value / LTM
Total Debt
Enterprise
LTM
3-Year Hist. Revenue CAGR
EBITDA Margin
($ in millions)
Revenue EBITDA EBITDA
Company Name
Exchange
Headquarters
Value
Revenue Gross Profit EBITDA Margin
BME:GEST TSX:MRE
Spain
7,651 1,472
10,002
4,130
989 308
41% 17% 11% 12% 20% 15%
10% 10%
0.8x 0.5x 0.3x 0.4x 0.5x 0.5x
7.2x 5.2x 5.0x 5.0x 5.6x 5.1x
3.5x 1.7x 2.5x 1.9x 2.4x 2.2x
9.6% 0.8% 3.4% 2.6% 4.1% 3.0%
Gestamp Automoción, S.A. Martinrea International Inc. Shiloh Industries, Inc. Tower International, Inc.
Canada
2,943 1,042 1,988 3,994 2,465
498 118 245
NasdaqGS: SHLO United States NYSE:TOWR United States
363 813
73
7%
203 393 256
10%
$
2,575 1,143
$
$
1,248
$
9%
Mean Median
371
10%
Table 5: Comparable public company analysis – Electronics
Total Debt
LTM
LTM
LTM Gross Profit
Enterprise
Enterprise Value / LTM
3-Year Hist. Revenue CAGR
EBITDA Margin
($ in millions)
Revenue EBITDA EBITDA
Revenue Gross Profit EBITDA Margin
Exchange
Headquarters United Kingdom
Value
Company Name
2,623 2,274
2,091 1,048
20% 28% 14% 31% 23% 24%
16% 13%
2.1x 1.0x 1.1x 2.4x 1.6x 1.6x
10.6x
2.0x 1.2x 1.3x 2.7x 1.8x 1.7x
-6.0% 7.5% 6.8% 5.0% 3.3% 5.9%
12,884
Aptiv PLC
NYSE:APTV
26,617
HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA
DB:HLE
Germany
7,935 3,588 7,817
8,145 3,146 3,304 6,870 5,725
7.0x
Visteon Corporation WABCO Holdings Inc.
NasdaqGS:VC United States
436
293 526 989 787
9%
11.0x 15.4x 11.0x 10.8x
NYSE:WBC
Belgium
1,028 1,590 1,651
16% 14% 14%
$
11,489
$
$
$
Median Mean
7,876
Table 6: Comparable public company analysis – Interior
Total Debt
Enterprise
LTM
LTM
LTM Gross Profit
Enterprise Value / LTM
3-Year Hist. Revenue CAGR
EBITDA Margin
($ in millions)
Revenue EBITDA EBITDA
Revenue Gross Profit EBITDA Margin
Company Name
Exchange
Headquarters
Value
Adient plc
NYSE:ADNT
Ireland
9,244
16,391 24,234
1,315 2,540
1,073 1,909
8%
7% 8%
0.6x 0.5x 1.3x 0.6x 0.7x 0.6x
6.0x 6.6x 8.1x 6.3x 6.7x 6.4x
3.3x 1.3x 1.0x 0.9x 1.6x 1.1x
0.0% 6.1% 6.7% 4.9% 4.4% 5.5%
Faurecia S.A.
ENXTPA:EO France
12,134
10% 32% 12% 15% 11%
Gentherm Incorporated
NasdaqGS:THRM United States
1,258
986
311
143
15% 10% 10%
Lear Corporation
NYSE:LEA
United States
13,240
20,467 15,519 18,429
2,365 1,633 1,840
2,103 1,307 1,491
$
8,969
$
$
$
Mean Median
10,689
9%
Source: Baker Tilly Capital Insights and Capital IQ (as of March 9, 2018)
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