M&A Update | Automotive Supplier H2-2017
Automotive supplier industry overview and indicators Baker Tilly Capital, LLC’s automotive supplier M&A newsletter provides an overview of the North American automotive supplier sector, including recent performance and North American M&A trends. Following seven years of growth, new light vehicle sales in the U.S. fell 1.8 percent to 17.2 million units in 2017. There is optimism that this decline will be stabilized in 2018 because of the sales momentum built toward the end of 2017 and the potential favorable impact the income tax cuts are expected to have on the economy. Pressure from the off-lease vehicles and the used vehicle market will remain, but is not expected to have a material effect on volume. The wildcard for the year is the future of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and potential impact from steel and aluminum tariffs. JD Power and LMC Automotive forecast 2018 total light-vehicle sales to be 17.0 million units, a decrease of 1.3 percent from 2017. Retail light-vehicles are expected to reach 13.8 million units, a decline of 1.5 percent from 2017. The SUV segment is expected to grow another 3 percent in 2018 to a 45 percent market share while cars will remain under pressure with volume expected to drop 6 percent to a 33 percent share of market. A significant trend in the M&A market is the continued acquisitions by technology companies of businesses in the auto-tech segment. This segment is defined as any company that produces products for autonomous vehicles, connectivity, electric vehicles and vehicle software. Intel’s $14.2 billion acquisition of Mobileye highlights this trend. Intel’s strategy is to combine the resources of both companies to create automated driving solutions from the cloud to the car. Intel estimates the vehicle systems, data and services market to be a $70 billion market by 2030. Select public company metrics Baker Tilly Capital reviewed publicly traded companies in the automotive supplier industry. The companies selected supply original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in North America. The identified comparable public companies are trading in a fairly wide range with EV/EBITDA multiples from 5.0x to 15.8x and a total industry mean of 8.1x as of December 31, 2017, which is the highest industry mean multiple since the second quarter of 2015 when it was 8.6x. Furthermore, the average EV/EBITDA has steadily improved in line with the S&P 500.
Table 1: Comparable public company analysis – Select automotive suppliers to OEMs in North America
Enterprise
LTM
LTM Gross Profit
Enterprise Value / LTM
Total Debt
3-Year Hist. Revenue CAGR
LTM
EBITDA Margin
($ in millions)
Company Name
Exchange
Headquarters
Value
Revenue Gross Profit EBITDA Margin
Revenue EBITDA EBITDA
Adient plc
NYSE:ADNT
Ireland
9,244 5,278
16,391
1,315 1,144 2,623 2,149 2,120 1,398 1,831
1,073 1,048 2,091 1,279 1,630
8%
7%
0.6x 0.8x 2.1x 1.3x 1.2x 1.9x 1.3x 1.1x 0.7x 0.7x 2.4x 0.5x 3.2x 1.3x 0.8x 0.9x 1.0x 0.6x 0.8x 0.6x 0.5x 0.8x 1.9x 0.8x 0.3x 1.3x 0.4x 0.8x 1.5x 0.4x 0.8x 1.1x 2.4x 1.1x 0.8x
6.0x 5.7x
3.3x 3.8x 2.0x 1.0x 1.3x 1.3x 2.4x 0.6x 1.7x 2.5x 1.6x 1.3x 0.1x 1.0x 3.5x 1.6x 1.2x 0.9x 1.3x 0.9x 1.7x 2.6x 9.5x 1.3x 2.5x 7.0x 2.0x 2.7x 2.3x 1.9x 0.0x 1.3x 2.7x 2.1x 1.7x
0.0%
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. NYSE:AXL
United States United Kingdom
6,266
18% 20% 21% 22% 48% 41% 26% 19% 15% 34% 10% 39% 32% 41% 28% 12% 16% 15% 17% 17% 26% 27% 11% 16% 24% 27% 12% 19% 14% 31% 22% 20% - 9%
17% 16% 12% 17% 18% 14% 15% 12% 11% 17% 35% 15% 10% 13% 10% 16% 10% 10% 8% 9%
19.2% -6.0%
10.6x 10.2x
Aptiv PLC Autoliv, Inc.
NYSE:APTV NYSE:ALV NYSE: BWA
26,617 13,578 12,248
12,884 10,383 9,799 2,893 4,472 3,618 7,209 2,578 52,845 24,234
4.0% 5.7%
Sweden
8.0x 9.6x 8.5x 7.4x 5.9x 7.5x 6.6x 9.0x 8.1x 7.2x 6.7x 7.0x 6.3x 5.5x 5.5x 5.2x 8.8x 8.9x 5.2x 5.0x
BorgWarner Inc. Brembo S.p.A.
United States
525 645
BIT:BRE BME:CIE DB:CON
Italy
5,514 5,935
11.4% 19.0%
CIE Automotive, S.A.
Spain
Continental Aktiengesellschaft Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc.
Germany
57,840 2,420 5,286 6,159 5,657 1,258 7,651 12,134 11,284
13,658
7,927
8.4% 3.7% 2.9% 1.3% 6.1% 9.3% 6.7% 9.6%
NYSE:CPS NYSE:DAN NYSE:DCI
United States United States United States
671
446 787 431 623 143 989
1,076
Dana Incorporated
15.9x
884
Donaldson Company, Inc.
1,909
2,540
Faurecia S.A.
ENXTPA:EO France
Gentex Corporation Gentherm Incorporated Gestamp Automoción, S.A.
NasdaqGS:GNTX United States NasdaqGS:THRM United States
1,795
695 311
986
BME:GEST LSE:GKN
Spain
10,002 13,072
4,130
1,112 1,048 2,103
11.5%
GKN plc
United Kingdom
-
HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA
DB:HLE
Germany
7,935
8,145
2,274 2,365
7.5% 4.9%
Lear Corporation
NYSE:LEA TSX:LNR TSX:MG TSX:MRE NYSE:MOD
United States
13,240
20,467
819
16.2% 4.2% 0.8% 9.9% 8.3% 5.0% 3.4% 7.5% 3.4% -5.4% -0.8% 2.6% 13.4%
Linamar Corporation Magna International Inc. Martinrea International Inc.
Canada Canada Canada
4,397
5,220
861
22,010
38,946
5,688
4,020
1,472 1,602 1,154
2,943 2,025
498 345 161
308 190
9%
Modine Manufacturing Company
United States
14% 17%
NN, Inc.
NasdaqGS: NNBR United States
620
86
2,827
Schaeffler AG
DB:SHA
Germany
14,014
16,836
4,618
Shiloh Industries, Inc.
NasdaqGS: SHLO United States
363
1,042
118
73 98
7%
10%
12.7x
1,225 4,045
935
83
Superior Industries International, Inc.
NYSE:SUP NYSE:TEN
United States United States
Tenneco Inc.
9,274
1,503 3,698
710
8%
6.8x 6.2x
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
NasdaqGS:GT United States
11,773
15,377
2,137
14% 14% 10% 11% 16% 13% 12% 9%
11.3x
427 203
3,004 1,988
810 245
The Timken Company Tower International, Inc.
NYSE:TKR
United States
4,369
5.0x 7.8x
NYSE:TOWR United States
813
Valeo SA
ENXTPA:FR
France
18,064
22,274
4,171
2,345
11.0x 15.4x
6.8% 5.0% 6.2% 5.7%
Visteon Corporation WABCO Holdings Inc.
NasdaqGS:VC United States
3,588 7,817 9,272 5,935
3,146 3,304
436
293 526
NYSE:WBC
Belgium
1,028 2,045 1,230
$
10,151
$
$
1,238
8.1x 7.4x
$
Mean Median
787
6,266
Source: Baker Tilly Capital Insights and Capital IQ (as of March 9, 2018)
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